Classical and feudal Japan ДЄ kimono woven from hemp fibers, c.

Regardless, any ritualistic use of cannabis for psychoactive purposes was suppressed in Japan following the arrival of Confucianism in the 3rd century. There is circumstantial evidence that cannabis resin may have been ingested for ritualistic or shamanic purposes: shamanism was central to JЕЌmon culture, and the mind-altering properties of cannabis were used for divination and communication with deceased ancestors in China as recently as the third millennium BCE. It is unclear how extensively cannabis was used for its psychoactive properties during this period. The indigenous Ainu of Hokkaido may have also used hemp fiber for cordage and as weaving for clothing, though it was not used in their shamanic rituals. By the 3rd century, hemp clothing was widely available in Japan. The growth of the Yayoi population combined with the introduction of loom weaving from the Asian continent led to an increased need for weaving fiber, and subsequently an expansion of hemp cultivation. Hemp production continued into the Yayoi period, with Chinese historian Chen Shou noting in his Records of the Three Kingdoms that the Japanese cultivated hemp along with rice and mulberry Shou's claims are supported by the recovery of hemp cloth from the Yayoi cemetery at the Yoshinogari site in Kyushu. Artifacts made from hemp have been recovered from the Torihama shell mound, an early JЕЌmon settlement. Owing to the plant's association with purity, cannabis hemp fibers were also used by Shinto priests for ritual cleansing and to exorcise evil spirits, a practice that continues to the present day. The plant was grown as a food source and for its fibers, which were used to create clothing, rope, nets, and later washi (paper). Cultivation of cannabis began during the JЕЌmon period at least 6,000 to 7,000 years ago and possibly as early as 10,000 years ago, making cannabis one of the earliest cultivated plants in Japan. Cannabis was likely introduced roughly 18,000 years ago via a land bridge that connected the Asian continent to the Japanese archipelago. Though it is possible that cannabis is native to the Japanese archipelago, it most likely spread to what is now modern Japan from Korea and China the common term for ' hemp' in Japanese is taima ( е¤§йє»), derived from the Chinese dГ mГЎ. The proportion of the Japanese population that has used cannabis at least once was 1.8 percent in 2019, making it the second most popular illicit drug in the country behind methamphetamine.ДЄ cave painting in Kyushu speculated to depict cannabis leaves, c. While other East Asian and industrialized nations have generally moved to relax laws that criminalize cannabis in recent decades, Japan has maintained and strengthened laws that prohibit the use, possession, and cultivation of cannabis. Following the conclusion of the Second World War and subsequent occupation of Japan, a prohibition on cannabis possession and production was enacted with the passing of the Cannabis Control Law.ДЄs of 2022, cannabis remains illegal in Japan for both recreational and medicinal use. Hemp remained ubiquitous for its fabric and as a foodstuff for much of Japanese history, before cotton emerged as the country's primary fiber crop amid industrialization during the Meiji period. As one of the earliest cultivated plants in Japan, cannabis hemp was an important source of plant fiber used to produce clothing, cordage, and items for Shinto rituals, among numerous other uses. Д¬annabis has been cultivated in Japan since the JЕЌmon period of Japanese prehistory approximately six to ten thousand years ago. Its design is inspired by the shape of cannabis leaves. Asa no ha, a truncated hexagonal tiling pattern used in Japanese textiles since the 18th century.

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